Tern GSD (S10) Review | A Legitimate Car Replacement?
An elite-tier electric cargo bike with extreme capabilities. The Tern GSD S10 fine-tunes an already stellar platform into one of the smoothest, sturdiest, and most modular long-tail cargo bikes around.

The Tern GSD lives up to its name and it Get’s Stuff Done. Few bikes have ever felt so genuinely useful. Now in its third generation, this cargo hauler excels across an incredible range of use cases, boasting enough features to rival the versatility of your smartphone.
It’s built like a tank but rides like a dream. The unique frame design remains rigid even under heavy loads, and those loads can be substantial. With a 463-lb maximum payload and 220 lbs rated for the rear rack alone (with independent certifications to prove it), the GSD is engineered for serious work.
Yet hauling all that weight feels quite easy. The Bosch Cargo Line motor delivers 85Nm of torque and up to four times your pedal input, making climbs and takeoffs smooth and controlled. Paired with 20” wheels that lower the center of gravity, it stays impressively balanced, even with an adult passenger or two kids riding in back.
The S10 trim (our test model) packs layer after layer of thoughtful features, and none of them feel frivolous. It’s a premium machine with serious peace of mind built in: a café lock to secure the front wheel, motor and battery disablement via smartphone, real-time motion alerts, and even an audible theft alarm.
Fit and comfort are equally dialed. Despite its one-frame design, Tern’s proprietary telescoping seatpost and adjustable stem make it easy to fine-tune your setup in seconds. A suspension fork and Cane Creek suspension seatpost smooth out bumps, while 4-piston hydraulic brakes with anti-lock tech give confident, controlled stops.
Functionally, the GSD is a masterclass in practicality. It can stand upright for compact storage, power accessories through its 12W charging port, tow trailers or even another bike when pair with an enormous catalog of Tern accessories (which also includes waterproof panniers and passenger kits to sun shades). Not to mention, those accessories are easy to use thanks to a locking kickstand that keeps loading steady.
I’ve heard “we rethought this from the ground up” from plenty of brands, but it’s never felt truer than here. The GSD is one of the most thoroughly executed cargo e-bikes I’ve tested. Sure, it’s heavy and not cheap, but genuine drawbacks are few and far between. Still not convinced? Check out our test data and full breakdown below.
Pros- Frame stiffness & handling: The unique frame design is impressively rigid, even when fully loaded. It delivers stable, predictable handling whether you’re carrying cargo, passengers, or riding solo.
- Outstanding security features: Between its café lock, GPS tracking, motion alarm, and motor/battery lockout through the Bosch Flow app, the GSD sets a new bar for built-in bike security. You’ll even get phone notifications if someone tampers with it.
- Top-tier safety systems: The GSD includes anti-lock brakes (ABS), UL 2849 certification for its electrical system, and DIN-tested frame safety. It’s one of the most safety-forward cargo bikes on the market.
- Huge payload capacity: With up to 463 lbs of total carrying capacity and a 220-lb rear rack rating, this bike means business. It’s as practical as it is powerful.
- Terrific motor performance: The Bosch Cargo Line motor delivers smooth, intuitive power and serious torque. It’s less a wild stallion and more an ox. It’s steady, strong, and always ready to work.
- Great value for the money: Sure, the GSD isn’t cheap, but given its premium components, smart design, and Tern’s proprietary tech, the value proposition holds up. You’re paying for true refinement and longevity.
- High-quality accessories: Every rack, bag, and passenger add-on feels purpose-built. Thick, durable materials and thoughtful details make the entire ecosystem feel cohesive and premium.
Cons- Price and weight: The GSD’s cost and heft will limit its audience, but for those who can manage both, it’s about as close to “downside-free” as any e-bike gets.
- Battery: Bosch 545 PowerPack, Fast Swap, Dual Battery bays, optional 2 x 800 Wh max capacity
- Charger: 220V, 4A (EU); 100-240V, 4A (US)
- Display: Bosch Kiox 300 w/ LED remote, connectivity with Bosch eBike Flow IOS/Smartphone app, electronic bike lock
- Motor: Bosch Cargo Line, 400% Assist, 85 Nm Torque, max speed 25 kph (EU); max speed 20 mph (US)
- Headlight: Ignis Headlight, Hi/Lo beams, 700 lumens
- Taillights:RearStop Brake Light, Always on
- Pedal Assist:
- Claimed Range: 545 Wh: 45-98 km (28-61 mi); 1090 Wh: 90-196 km (56-122 mi)
- Throttle:No
- App:Bosch Flow app
- Security:Bosch Connect Module with GPS/GSM connectivity & anti-theft alarm when subscribed to Flow+; free 12-month trial upon activation
- UL Certification:2849
- Claimed weight: 82.3 lb
- Tested Weight: 104 lb (With racks, bags, hndlebar attachments)
- Rider height range: 4’11” – 6’7”
- Max ear rack capacity: 220 lb
- Brakes:Magura MT-C ABS, 4-piston hydraulic disc, 203 mm rotor f/r, brake light sensor
- Fenders: Aluminum R: GSD wheel guard
- Fork:Suntour custom for Tern, 1.5″ tapered Chromoly steerer, 34 mm stanchions, Thru-axle
- Frame: One size, Three colors ( 6061-AL, patented MultiTruss design, DIN 79010 certified: 210 kg
- Folded Dimensions: 185 × 46 × 88 cm (72.8 × 18.1 × 34.6 in)
- Drivetrain: Shimano Deore, 1 x 10 spd, 11-42T
- Grips: Ergon
- Saddle: Tern GSD by Velo
- Seatpost: Tern VLT (Very Large Telescope) with Cane Creek suspension and LightAction levers
- Handlebar: Tern Sweep, 6061-AL, Tern Andros adapted
- Stem: Tern Andros, adjustable, forged construction, patented technology
- Kickstand: Atlas Lockstand Gen 2, AutoLock w/ remote unlock, patented technology
- Pedals: Urban with non-slip surface, sealed bearings
- Tires: Schwalbe Pick-Up

Tern’s GSD takes no shortcuts. All the proprietary tech is expertly crafted for a superb ride.

Bosch’s Cargo Line motor works with marvelous consistency. It feels similar when riding solo and unencumbered, or when loaded up with cargo.

It’s not the biggest battery you’ll see in the cargo world, but it’s highly efficient and can be doubled for twice the range.
Tern GSD S10 Review: Speed Test
The Tern GSD is a straightforward Class 1 e-bike with pedal assist up to 20 mph. You can fine-tune its behavior through the Bosch app, but we ran our test using the factory default settings to get a baseline feel for its performance:
- No motor: 9.3 mph
- Eco: 11.5 mph
- Tour: 15.6 mph
- Cargo: 19.7 mph
The Bosch Cargo Line motor gives off a light whir but is otherwise rides nicely. The assist comes on smoothly and predictably, delivering a refined, almost seamless pedaling experience.
Our S10 model’s Shimano Deore 10-speed drivetrain provided plenty of range with high enough gears to comfortably hit top speed, and a low enough one to manage slow, controlled riding when balancing a passenger or heavier load.
What stood out most in the speed testing was how consistent the GSD felt across different payloads. I tested it with empty panniers, then again loaded down with gear, and finally with my colleague John riding on the back. Even with his added 190 lbs, the bike didn’t demand much extra effort to get rolling or maintain pace. Sure, it was a bit slower overall — physics will do that — but the key takeaway is how similar it felt. The GSD’s stability and power delivery kept the ride smooth and composed no matter the weight on board.

With the rear rack capacity you can carry two kids, tons of gear, or even one John Bozick.

The Bosch Kiox display has everything a data nerd could want with tons of info to cycle through, or a crisp display of the usual factors.

Tern keeps thing clean with an included chain guard. This one is full coverage too, good luck getting my pants dirty, greasy chain!
Tern GSD S10 Review: Range Test
The GSD S10’s 545Wh battery is on the smaller side — the third smallest we’ve tested in the cargo category — but it’s well-matched to its 250W Bosch mid-drive motor. This is a bike that works with you, not for you, so your pedaling effort goes a long way in stretching range. Go light on assist and keep the terrain mellow, and it’ll stretch like taffy.
In our standardized range tests, the GSD covered 39.6 miles in its highest assist mode (Cargo) and an impressive 73.3 miles in Eco. That’s solid performance for this class, though it’s worth noting our tests were done without additional cargo. You should expect reduced mileage when loaded.
Compared to other bikes in our Cargo category, the GSD outperformed the average range of 34.8–70.6 miles in our database, despite its modest battery size. It’s another reminder of how efficient Bosch’s mid-drive systems can be when paired with a well-tuned drivetrain.
If maximum range is your goal, the GSD lineup offers excellent flexibility. Every model can accommodate a dual-battery setup, effectively doubling total capacity. The base trim can jump from 500Wh to 1,000Wh, our S10 from 545Wh to 1,090Wh, and the top-tier R14 can reach a whopping 1,600Wh. The S10 can even upgrade to the 800Wh packs used by higher trims for the same result (1,600Wh).
For riders regularly hauling heavy loads, running dual batteries makes perfect sense, not just for range, but for utility. The GSD S10 includes a 12W power port that can charge external devices, so doubling up on batteries can keep accessories like lights, phones, or even a heated passenger blanket powered up for the long haul. After all, if you’ve got a plug onboard, why not use it?
Tern GSD S10 Review: Hill Test
I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again: few bike styles benefit more from a motor than a cargo bike, and the GSD proves that point perfectly. With Bosch’s 85Nm Cargo Line motor on board, this thing makes hill climbing feel surprisingly manageable, even when loaded down.
On our test hill, the GSD reached the top in 2 minutes and 19 seconds, averaging 13 mph. That’s a solid showing for a heavier, long-tail frame tackling such a steep grade. For context, our all-bike average currently sits at 2:06, while cargo e-bikes typically clock in closer to 1:53. Many of those faster times come from bikes using higher-powered hub motors, so while the GSD isn’t the quickest, it stands out for how controlled and composed it feels under pressure.
The Bosch Cargo Line motor delivers torque intelligently, applying power smoothly and precisely when needed. Even when fully loaded, climbs feel steady and deliberate. You might breathe a little heavier, but you’ll still crest the hill without standing out of the saddle.
On the steepest sections, you’ll need to shift into a low gear and put in some effort, but the GSD never feels like it’s straining. Instead, it maintains balance and traction beautifully, giving you the sense that it’s working with you every pedal stroke of the way.
And a final shoutout for the Bosch system: it’ll inform you of how to shift. If it senses you’re in the wrong gear, it’ll advise you to shift up or down depending on the need. So it’ll take the guesswork out of it for you making sure you’re riding as efficiently uphill as possible.

It’s a bit of a cliche, but this might be a legitimate car killer if you want to ditch four wheels.

Keeping it cozy, the suspension fork takes off the edge.

A locking kickstand? Why? Because it makes accidental ride engagement a thing of the past, that’s why.
Tern GSD S10 Review: Brake Test
Spec-wise, Tern made an excellent call here. The GSD S10 is equipped with Magura 4-piston hydraulic brakes paired with 203mm rotors, some of the most proven and powerful stoppers in our entire database. But because Tern likes to go above and beyond (and I mean that as a compliment), they didn’t stop there, they added tech, too.
The bike includes an anti-lock braking system (ABS), something still rare in the e-bike world, and especially impressive to see on a cargo platform. The goal is enhanced control: if you need to grab a handful of brake in an emergency, ABS helps prevent wheel lock-up so you can still steer away from danger instead of skidding straight into it.
In our standardized brake test, the GSD stopped in 21 feet, 10 inches, which is slightly better than our all-bike average of 22 feet. It’s about a foot longer than our cargo bike average, but that’s easy to justify considering the GSD’s extra weight and its suspension fork, which can marginally extend stopping distances.
Even so, this setup inspires confidence. It performs well in both dry and wet conditions and offers precise, feathered braking when loaded down or descending with cargo. It’s also well-suited for those real-world surprises, like slamming on the brakes when a car door swings open into your lane. Once again, the Bosch display will give you data here too so you can measure youre stopping distance and conduct a brake test of your own.
Adding to its safety credentials, the rear brake light is smartly positioned under the rack, where it remains visible even when carrying passengers or gear. It’s another thoughtful touch in a bike packed with them.

A little built in security with an included wheel lock.

The more you add the more you can do. Our tester was ready for passengers or cargo.

The high capacity panniers can handle your grocery store runs, and don’t have to be removed when carrying passengers. They fold up tightly making room for legs.

Custom two level telescoping seat post with finger friendly latches. Of, and a premium suspension seat post too.
Tern GSD S10 Review: Ride Quality
The comfort, handling, extras, and—let’s be honest—the overall vibe of the GSD are all strong positives. This bike feels premium not just because of its parts, but because of how meticulously everything comes together on the road.
The frame is outstanding. The GSD’s unique design works on multiple levels, offering stiffness and stability far beyond what you’d expect even under heavy loads. With a 463-lb payload capacity, that rigidity matters. Tern also extended the rear rack compared to previous generations, giving passengers more space and comfort while expanding cargo potential. The cockpit feels a little compressed, but not uncomfortable.
Steering and handling feel great thanks to the 20” wheels, which lower the center of gravity and make the bike easy to balanc, even when it’s fully loaded. The handlebar setup is excellent too: the grips are comfortable, and the folding design feels solid and secure, with no hint of unwanted play. The folding handlebar feature also makes it easier to load the GSD into SUVs or vans, or to stand it vertically for storage using the built-in feet on the rear rack.
The fit adjustments are among the best I’ve seen on a cargo bike. Tern’s proprietary stem allows for quick, tool-free changes, which parents sharing carpool duties will especially appreciate. The reinforced telescoping seatpost has easy latch fasteners that make height adjustments simple and secure. If I have one nitpick, it’s that I’d prefer the handlebars to rise a bit higher, but at 6’1” with a longer torso, that’s a personal preference, not a dealbreaker.
Comfort components are top-notch. While I usually prefer rigid forks on cargo bikes, the SR Suntour Mobie suspension fork on the GSD provides a touch of travel that smooths out rougher roads nicely. The Cane Creek suspension seatpost is a major highlight—it soaks up impacts effectively. Add in the Ergon grips and custom Tern saddle, and you’ve got an all-day comfortable setup.
I rarely mention pedals, but it’s worth noting that I felt a bit of vibration through them when climbing hills with heavy loads. It’s minor—nothing concerning—but worth pointing out for those who notice the finer details.
Safety and security are major focal points. The GSD meets DIN frame safety standards, its electrical system is UL 2849 certified, and it includes ABS brakes, high/low beam lighting, and a bright taillight. The Bosch system also includes a free year of enhanced Flow app security ($34.99/annually after 12 months), which goes well beyond the included café lock. Through the app, you can disable the motor and battery, trigger an alarm if the bike is moved, and get motion alerts sent to your phone, all very handy features.
The Bosch Flow app adds even more functionality: GPS navigation with turn-by-turn directions (which you can send to your display), power customization, ride stats, and more. There’s a surprising amount of depth here if you like to fine-tune your experience.
Then there are the accessories—a crucial part of what makes this a true cargo bike. Foldable footboards come standard for passengers or under pannier support. Tern offers nearly endless ways to outfit the GSD. You can add simple passenger cushions, grab bars, or full guard rails, or go big with a Captain’s Chair setup. For kids, there’s room for up to two child seats, and protective canopies are available for sun or rain. There’s even a massive storage bag that can envelop passengers while leaving their heads exposed, which is a a creative (and cozy) touch.
The quality of Tern’s gear stands out: thick, durable materials, sturdy zippers, and smart design. Beneath it all, a side-rail system supports panniers and gives passengers a stable footrest. And that’s just the rear of the bike, up front, you can mount racks, bags, or even pet carriers. The built-in tow bar also lets you attach trailers without fiddling around the rear wheel. Heck, they even sell a straight tow bar if you want to start your own roadside-assistance cargo service (kidding… mostly).
So, what could be improved? Not much. The cable clutter could be tidied up a bit, and turn signals might be a nice touch someday. But honestly, those are minor quibbles. The GSD’s overall construction, versatility, and thoughtful extras make it one of the best-riding, most complete cargo bikes on the market today.

I had reservations about this quick release system. They were quickly quieted. The custom stem adjust in seconds, but stays rock-solid mid-ride with no hint of a wiggle.

Always ones for portability, the folding handlebar helps load up the bike inside SUVs.

More great additions: the front rack can hold more gear, such as this insulated cargo bag here that kept cold stuff cold and is ready for the elements.

Anti-lock brake tech gives you enhanced control. It’s a practical choice on a cargo bike so you don’t lock up and skid, but get controlled slow downs with the option of dashing to the side if needed.
Tern GSD S10 Review: Summary / Where to Buy
I’ve discussed cargo bikes with several CEOs, product designers, and marketing leads, and in many one of those conversations, the name Tern comes up unprompted—almost always as the benchmark. That kind of peer acknowledgment says it all: when your competitors treat you as the gold standard, you’re clearly doing something right. The GSD earns that reputation. It’s such a refined, complete cargo experience that I honestly struggled to find any meaningful faults.
The Tern GSD met—and exceeded—my already high expectations. The ride quality is exceptional: the frame shrugs off immense payloads yet remains remarkably easy to maneuver through city streets or crowded bike lanes. The Bosch Cargo Line motor deserves special praise for maintaining an uncanny consistency between riding empty and fully loaded. It senses the added weight and adjusts so naturally that, while you can tell there’s cargo aboard, the effort difference feels minimal. This is as close as you’ll get to a genuine “car replacement” experience on two wheels.
Then there are the premium details; Tern’s rethinking of everyday components in a way that makes you wonder why no one did it sooner. The proprietary handlebar and kickstand designs, the ultra-fast fit adjustments, and the abundance of thoughtful touches all contribute to a sense of daily usability and comfort that few bikes can match.
The GSD does exactly what its name promises, it helps you get stuff done, and it manages to make even the utilitarian feel luxurious. It’s not inexpensive, but if it fits your budget and lifestyle, this is one of the most capable, confidence-inspiring, and joyfully practical e-bikes on the road today.
Check it out at the link below. You might find it’s the only “vehicle” you need.
Happy Riding! Make sure to let us know if you have any questions or if you think we left anything out in this review of the Tern GSD S10 down in our comments section.



